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dosbox-staging/src/ints/xms.cpp

465 lines
14 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2002-2003 The DOSBox Team
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "dosbox.h"
#include "callback.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "dos_system.h"
#include "setup.h"
#include "inout.h"
#include "xms.h"
#define XMS_HANDLES 50 /* 50 XMS Memory Blocks */
#define XMS_VERSION 0x0300 /* version 3.00 */
#define XMS_DRIVER_VERSION 0x0301 /* my driver version 3.01 */
#define XMS_GET_VERSION 0x00
#define XMS_ALLOCATE_HIGH_MEMORY 0x01
#define XMS_FREE_HIGH_MEMORY 0x02
#define XMS_GLOBAL_ENABLE_A20 0x03
#define XMS_GLOBAL_DISABLE_A20 0x04
#define XMS_LOCAL_ENABLE_A20 0x05
#define XMS_LOCAL_DISABLE_A20 0x06
#define XMS_QUERY_A20 0x07
#define XMS_QUERY_FREE_EXTENDED_MEMORY 0x08
#define XMS_ALLOCATE_EXTENDED_MEMORY 0x09
#define XMS_FREE_EXTENDED_MEMORY 0x0a
#define XMS_MOVE_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK 0x0b
#define XMS_LOCK_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK 0x0c
#define XMS_UNLOCK_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK 0x0d
#define XMS_GET_EMB_HANDLE_INFORMATION 0x0e
#define XMS_RESIZE_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK 0x0f
#define XMS_ALLOCATE_UMB 0x10
#define XMS_DEALLOCATE_UMB 0x11
#define HIGH_MEMORY_IN_USE 0x92
#define HIGH_MEMORY_NOT_ALLOCATED 0x93
#define XMS_OUT_OF_SPACE 0xa0
#define XMS_OUT_OF_HANDLES 0xa1
#define XMS_INVALID_HANDLE 0xa2
#define XMS_BLOCK_NOT_LOCKED 0xaa
#define XMS_BLOCK_LOCKED 0xab
struct XMS_Block {
Bit16u prev,next;
Bit16u size; /* Size in kb's */
PhysPt phys;
Bit8u locked;
bool allocated;
bool active;
};
#pragma pack (push,1)
struct XMS_MemMove{
Bit32u length;
Bit16u src_handle;
union {
RealPt realpt;
Bit32u offset;
} src;
Bit16u dest_handle;
union {
RealPt realpt;
Bit32u offset;
} dest;
} GCC_ATTRIBUTE(packed);
#pragma pack (pop)
Bitu XMS_EnableA20(bool enable)
{
Bit8u val = IO_Read (0x92);
if (enable) IO_Write(0x92,val | 2);
else IO_Write(0x92,val & ~2);
return 0;
};
Bitu XMS_GetEnabledA20(void)
{
return (IO_Read(0x92)&2)>0;
};
static Bit16u call_xms;
static RealPt xms_callback;
static XMS_Block xms_handles[XMS_HANDLES];
Bitu XMS_QueryFreeMemory(Bit16u& largestFree, Bit16u& totalFree) {
/* Scan the tree for free memory and find largest free block */
Bit16u index=1;
largestFree=totalFree=0;
while (xms_handles[index].active) {
if (!xms_handles[index].allocated) {
if (xms_handles[index].size>largestFree) largestFree=xms_handles[index].size;
totalFree+=xms_handles[index].size;
}
if (xms_handles[index].next<XMS_HANDLES) index=xms_handles[index].next;
else break;
}
if (!totalFree) return XMS_OUT_OF_SPACE;
return 0;
};
Bitu XMS_AllocateMemory(Bitu size, Bit16u& handle)
// size = kb
{
Bit16u index=1;
/* First make reg_dx a multiple of PAGE_KB */
if (size & (PAGE_KB-1)) size=(size&(~(PAGE_KB-1)))+PAGE_KB;
while (xms_handles[index].active) {
/* Find a free block, check if there's enough size */
if (!xms_handles[index].allocated && xms_handles[index].size>=size) {
/* Check if block is bigger than request */
if (xms_handles[index].size>size) {
/* Split Block, find new handle and split up memory */
Bit16u new_index=1;
while (new_index<XMS_HANDLES) {
if (!xms_handles[new_index].active) goto foundnew;
new_index++;
}
handle = 0;
return XMS_OUT_OF_HANDLES;
foundnew:
xms_handles[new_index].next=xms_handles[index].next;
xms_handles[new_index].prev=index;
xms_handles[index].next=new_index;
xms_handles[index].locked=0;
xms_handles[new_index].active=true;
xms_handles[new_index].allocated=0;
xms_handles[new_index].locked=0;
xms_handles[new_index].size=xms_handles[index].size-size;
xms_handles[new_index].phys=xms_handles[index].phys+size*1024;
xms_handles[index].size=size;
}
/* Use the data from handle index to allocate the actual memory */
handle = index;
xms_handles[index].allocated = 1;
//CheckAllocationArea(xms_handles[index].phys,xms_handles[index].size*1024);
return 0;
}
/* Not a free block or too small advance to next one if possible */
if (xms_handles[index].next < XMS_HANDLES ) index=xms_handles[index].next;
else break;
}
/* Found no good blocks give some errors */
return XMS_OUT_OF_SPACE;
};
Bitu XMS_FreeMemory(Bitu handle)
{
/* Check for a valid handle */
if (!handle || (handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[handle].active || !xms_handles[handle].allocated ) {
return XMS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
/* Remove the mapping to the memory */
MEM_ClearMapping(PAGE_COUNT(xms_handles[handle].phys),PAGE_COUNT(xms_handles[handle].size*1024));
/* Free the memory in the block and merge the blocks previous and next block */
Bit16u prev=xms_handles[handle].prev;
Bit16u next=xms_handles[handle].next;
xms_handles[handle].allocated=0;
if ((next<XMS_HANDLES) && !xms_handles[next].allocated) {
xms_handles[next].active=false;
xms_handles[handle].size+=xms_handles[next].size;
xms_handles[handle].next=xms_handles[next].next;
next=xms_handles[handle].next;
if (next<XMS_HANDLES) xms_handles[next].prev=handle;
}
if ((prev<XMS_HANDLES) && !xms_handles[prev].allocated) {
xms_handles[handle].active=false;
xms_handles[prev].size+=xms_handles[handle].size;
next=xms_handles[handle].next;
xms_handles[prev].next=next;
if (next<XMS_HANDLES) xms_handles[next].prev=prev;
}
return 0;
};
Bitu XMS_MoveMemory(PhysPt bpt)
{
XMS_MemMove block;
/* Fill the block with mem_read's and shit */
block.length=mem_readd(bpt+offsetof(XMS_MemMove,length));
block.src_handle=mem_readw(bpt+offsetof(XMS_MemMove,src_handle));
block.src.offset=mem_readd(bpt+offsetof(XMS_MemMove,src.offset));
block.dest_handle=mem_readw(bpt+offsetof(XMS_MemMove,dest_handle));
block.dest.offset=mem_readd(bpt+offsetof(XMS_MemMove,dest.offset));
PhysPt src,dest;
if (block.src_handle) {
if ((block.src_handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[block.src_handle].active ||!xms_handles[block.src_handle].allocated) {
return 0xa3; /* Src Handle invalid */
}
if (block.src.offset>=(xms_handles[block.src_handle].size*1024U)) {
return 0xa4; /* Src Offset invalid */
}
if (block.length>xms_handles[block.src_handle].size*1024U-block.src.offset) {
return 0xa7; /* Length invalid */
}
src=xms_handles[block.src_handle].phys+block.src.offset;
} else {
src=Real2Phys(block.src.realpt);
}
if (block.dest_handle) {
if ((block.dest_handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[block.dest_handle].active ||!xms_handles[block.dest_handle].allocated) {
return 0xa3; /* Dest Handle invalid */
}
if (block.dest.offset>=(xms_handles[block.dest_handle].size*1024U)) {
return 0xa4; /* Dest Offset invalid */
}
if (block.length>xms_handles[block.dest_handle].size*1024U-block.dest.offset) {
return 0xa7; /* Length invalid */
}
dest=xms_handles[block.dest_handle].phys+block.dest.offset;
} else {
dest=Real2Phys(block.dest.realpt);
}
MEM_BlockCopy(dest,src,block.length);
return 0;
}
Bitu XMS_LockMemory(Bitu handle, Bit32u& address)
{
/* Check for a valid handle */
if (!handle || (handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[handle].active || !xms_handles[handle].allocated ) {
return XMS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
if (xms_handles[handle].locked<255) xms_handles[handle].locked++;
address = xms_handles[handle].phys;
return 0;
};
Bitu XMS_UnlockMemory(Bitu handle)
{
/* Check for a valid handle */
if (!handle || (handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[handle].active || !xms_handles[handle].allocated ) {
return XMS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
if (xms_handles[handle].locked) {
xms_handles[handle].locked--;
return 0;
}
return XMS_BLOCK_NOT_LOCKED;
};
Bitu XMS_GetHandleInformation(Bitu handle, Bit8u& lockCount, Bit8u& numFree, Bit16u& size)
{
/* Check for a valid handle */
if (!handle || (handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[handle].active || !xms_handles[handle].allocated ) {
return XMS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
lockCount = xms_handles[handle].locked;
/* Find available blocks */
numFree=0;{ for (Bitu i=1;i<XMS_HANDLES;i++) if (!xms_handles[i].allocated) numFree++;}
size=xms_handles[handle].size;
return 0;
};
Bitu XMS_ResizeMemory(Bitu handle, Bitu newSize)
{
/* Check for a valid handle */
if (!handle || (handle>=XMS_HANDLES) || !xms_handles[handle].active || !xms_handles[handle].allocated ) {
return XMS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
// Block has to be unlocked
if (xms_handles[handle].locked>0) return XMS_BLOCK_LOCKED;
if (newSize<xms_handles[handle].size) {
// shrink block...
Bit16u sizeDelta = xms_handles[handle].size - newSize;
Bit16u next = xms_handles[handle].next;
if (next<XMS_HANDLES) {
if (xms_handles[next].active && !xms_handles[next].allocated) {
// add size / set phys
xms_handles[next].size += sizeDelta;
xms_handles[next].phys -= sizeDelta*1024;
} else {
// next block is in use, create a new lonely unused one :)
Bit16u newindex=1;
while (newindex<XMS_HANDLES) {
if (!xms_handles[newindex].active) break;
newindex++;
}
if (newindex>=XMS_HANDLES) return XMS_OUT_OF_HANDLES;
xms_handles[newindex].active = true;
xms_handles[newindex].allocated = false;
xms_handles[newindex].locked = 0;
xms_handles[newindex].prev = handle;
xms_handles[newindex].next = next;
xms_handles[newindex].phys = xms_handles[handle].phys+newSize*1024;
xms_handles[newindex].size = sizeDelta;
xms_handles[handle] .next = newindex;
xms_handles[next] .prev = newindex;
}
}
// Resize and allocate new mem
xms_handles[handle].size = newSize;
xms_handles[handle].allocated = 1;
//CheckAllocationArea(xms_handles[handle].phys,xms_handles[handle].size*1024);
} else if (newSize>xms_handles[handle].size) {
// Lets see if successor has enough free space to do that
Bit16u oldSize = xms_handles[handle].size;
Bit16u next = xms_handles[handle].next;
Bit16u sizeDelta = newSize - xms_handles[handle].size;
if (next<XMS_HANDLES && !xms_handles[next].allocated) {
if (xms_handles[next].size>sizeDelta) {
// remove size from it
xms_handles[next].size-=sizeDelta;
xms_handles[next].phys+=sizeDelta*1024;
} else if (xms_handles[next].size==sizeDelta) {
// exact match, skip it
xms_handles[handle].next = xms_handles[next].next;
xms_handles[next].active = false;
} else {
// Not enough mem available
LOG(LOG_ERROR,"XMS: Resize failure: out of mem 1");
return XMS_OUT_OF_SPACE;
};
// Resize and allocate new mem
xms_handles[handle].size = newSize;
xms_handles[handle].allocated = 1;
//CheckAllocationArea(xms_handles[handle].phys,xms_handles[handle].size*1024);
} else {
// No more free mem ?
LOG(LOG_ERROR,"XMS: Resize failure: out of mem 2");
return XMS_OUT_OF_SPACE;
};
};
return 0;
};
static bool multiplex_xms(void) {
switch (reg_ax) {
case 0x4300: /* XMS installed check */
reg_al=0x80;
return true;
case 0x4310: /* XMS handler seg:offset */
SegSet16(es,RealSeg(xms_callback));
reg_bx=RealOff(xms_callback);
return true;
}
return false;
};
Bitu XMS_Handler(void) {
switch (reg_ah) {
case XMS_GET_VERSION: /* 00 */
reg_ax=XMS_VERSION;
reg_bx=XMS_DRIVER_VERSION;
reg_dx=0; /* No we don't have HMA */
break;
case XMS_GLOBAL_ENABLE_A20: /* 03 */
case XMS_LOCAL_ENABLE_A20: /* 05 */
reg_bl = XMS_EnableA20(true);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_GLOBAL_DISABLE_A20: /* 04 */
case XMS_LOCAL_DISABLE_A20: /* 06 */
reg_bl = XMS_EnableA20(false);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_QUERY_A20: /* 07 */
reg_ax = XMS_GetEnabledA20();
reg_bl = 0;
break;
case XMS_QUERY_FREE_EXTENDED_MEMORY: /* 08 */
reg_bl = XMS_QueryFreeMemory(reg_ax,reg_dx);
break;
case XMS_ALLOCATE_EXTENDED_MEMORY: /* 09 */
reg_bl = XMS_AllocateMemory(reg_ax,reg_dx);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0); // set ax to success/failure
break;
case XMS_FREE_EXTENDED_MEMORY: /* 0a */
reg_bl = XMS_FreeMemory(reg_dx);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_MOVE_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK: /* 0b */
reg_bl = XMS_MoveMemory(SegPhys(ds)+reg_si);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_LOCK_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK: { /* 0c */
Bit32u address;
reg_bl = XMS_LockMemory(reg_dx, address);
if (reg_bl==0) { // success
reg_bx=(Bit16u)(address & 0xFFFF);
reg_dx=(Bit16u)(address >> 16);
};
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
}; break;
case XMS_UNLOCK_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK: /* 0d */
reg_bl = XMS_UnlockMemory(reg_dx);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_GET_EMB_HANDLE_INFORMATION: /* 0e */
reg_bl = XMS_GetHandleInformation(reg_dx,reg_bh,reg_bl,reg_dx);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_RESIZE_EXTENDED_MEMORY_BLOCK: /* 0f */
reg_bl = XMS_ResizeMemory(reg_dx, reg_bx);
reg_ax = (reg_bl==0);
break;
case XMS_ALLOCATE_UMB: /* 10 */
reg_ax=0;
reg_bl=0xb1; //No UMB Available
reg_dx=0;
break;
case XMS_ALLOCATE_HIGH_MEMORY: /* 01 */
case XMS_FREE_HIGH_MEMORY: /* 02 */
case XMS_DEALLOCATE_UMB: /* 11 */
LOG(LOG_ERROR|LOG_MISC,"XMS:Unhandled call %2X",reg_ah);
break;
}
return CBRET_NONE;
}
void XMS_Init(Section* sec) {
Section_prop * section=static_cast<Section_prop *>(sec);
Bitu size=section->Get_int("xmssize");
if (!size) return;
if (size>C_MEM_MAX_SIZE-1) size=C_MEM_MAX_SIZE-1;
DOS_AddMultiplexHandler(multiplex_xms);
call_xms=CALLBACK_Allocate();
CALLBACK_Setup(call_xms,&XMS_Handler,CB_RETF);
xms_callback=CALLBACK_RealPointer(call_xms);
/* Setup the handler table */
Bitu i;
for (i=0;i<XMS_HANDLES;i++) {
xms_handles[i].active=false;
xms_handles[i].allocated=0;
xms_handles[i].next=0xffff;
xms_handles[i].prev=0xffff;
xms_handles[i].size=0;
xms_handles[i].locked=0;
}
/* Disable the 0 handle */
xms_handles[0].active =true;
xms_handles[0].allocated=true;
/* Setup the 1st handle */
xms_handles[1].active=true;
xms_handles[1].phys=1088*1024; /* right behind the hma area */
xms_handles[1].size=size*1024-64;
}